{"id":23782,"date":"2021-12-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-10T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/goal\/our_work-oil-coal-gas\/"},"modified":"2025-05-19T12:13:29","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T19:13:29","slug":"oil-coal-gas","status":"publish","type":"goal","link":"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/our-work\/oil-coal-gas","title":{"rendered":"End the Extraction and Burning of Fossil Fuels"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/tags\/fracking\">fracked gas<\/a> to <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/features\/fighting-pipelines-fossil-fuels-oil-and-gas\">oil pipelines<\/a> to <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/coalash\">coal ash dumps<\/a>, the fossil fuel industry is poisoning communities and driving climate change.<\/p>\n<p>We must move beyond fossil fuels once and for all and power our entire society with pollution-free 100% clean energy.<\/p>\n<h2>Working alongside communities harmed by the fossil fuel industry, we find points in the fossil fuel life cycle where the power of the law can protect people and our planet.<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Extraction: Drilling and Mining.<\/strong> A quarter of America\u2019s climate-polluting carbon-dioxide emissions come from the burning and extraction of <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/blog\/2021-november\/why-oil-drilling-public-land-climate-change-harmful\">oil, gas<\/a>, and <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/coalleasing\">coal<\/a> from public lands and waters. And the damage to special places, especially the ancestral lands of Indigenous peoples, is immeasurable. We\u2019re leveraging the law to keep public lands and waters off-limits to drilling and mining.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Transport: Pipelines and Export Terminals.<\/strong> In the last decade alone, the oil and gas industry has built tens of thousands of miles of new <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/features\/fighting-pipelines-fossil-fuels-oil-and-gas\">pipelines<\/a>, allowing the American fossil fuel industry to double its oil production and increase gas production by more than 60%. Now, the industry is gearing up to construct <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/news\/press\/2021\/ironton-residents-file-comments-opposing-tallgrass-oil-terminal\">massive oil and gas export terminals<\/a> that will lock in continued dependence on fossil fuels, when every investment we make now must advance an equitable and just transition to clean energy. Working with communities, we\u2019re taking on these projects to help block the fossil fuels rush and protect public health.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Combustion: Coal and Gas Power Plants.<\/strong> As recently as 2019, U.S. coal-fired power plants were still emitting more than 973 million metric tons of climate-warming carbon dioxide annually and proposals to extend the life of dirty, uneconomical coal plants continue. And a wave of proposed new gas plants pose a serious threat of spiking emissions of methane, a supercharged climate pollutant. We\u2019re speeding the shift away from fossil fuels using our expertise in energy law. Earthjustice has directly secured the retirement commitment of more than 130 coal-burning units that have a combined annual carbon dioxide emissions equal to more than 280 million metric tons \u2014 and we are working to retire all coal plants in the U.S. by 2030.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Waste: Coal ash. <\/strong>The toxic byproduct of burning coal is full of chemicals that cause cancer, developmental disorders, and reproductive problems. A long, successful court battle against the federal government \u2014 brought on behalf of the <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/video\/an-ill-wind-the-secret-threat-of-coal-ash\">Moapa Band of Paiutes<\/a> and 10 environmental and health organizations \u2014 led to the first-ever federal regulations for the disposal of coal ash. Today, we are supporting our partners to address <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/coalash\">coal ash contamination<\/a> at more than 100 sites in multiple states across the country. In Illinois, where widespread pollution in groundwater has been found near 22 of the state\u2019s 24 coal ash dump sites, Earthjustice\u2019s advocacy helped to achieve <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/blog\/2021-march\/what-schoolhouse-rock-didnt-tell-you-about-lawmaking\">a milestone law<\/a> that obtains significant protections for communities from coal ash pollution.<\/li>\n<li><strong>New frontiers:<\/strong> <strong>Petrochemicals.<\/strong> As we accelerate in the shift to clean energy and clean transportation, oil companies are shifting to <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/features\/petrochemicals-explainer\">petrochemicals<\/a>, which are used to make plastics, industrial chemicals, and pesticides. Petrochemical mega-complex proposals threaten to reverse the progress we\u2019ve made in solving the climate crisis and would continue to harm people in communities already plagued by fossil fuel pollution. We\u2019re working with communities to cut the fossil fuel industry off at the pass.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>The fossil fuel industry has gotten a free pass to pollute for too long \u2014 and a free ride on the backs of communities and our climate.<\/h2>\n<p>We are working to clear the way for a new system, one that can benefit everyone \u2014 especially communities most impacted by the climate crisis and toxic pollution.<\/p>\n<p>From the <a href=\"\/blog\/2021-march\/tribes-defend-minnesota-waterways-from-dangerous-line-3-pipeline\">White Earth Band of Ojibwe<\/a> to crawfishermen in <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/blog\/2018-january\/flirting-with-disaster-bayou-bridge-pipeline\">Louisiana\u2019s Atchafalaya Basin<\/a>, we work alongside those directly harmed by the oil, gas, and coal industries.<\/p>\n<h2>Our key strategies:<\/h2>\n<p>Oil, gas, and coal companies built their power atop a toxic and unjust system. But legal tools can erode that power. Here\u2019s how we\u2019re doing it:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Challenge oil, gas, and coal companies from leasing public lands and waters<\/strong>. Working with tribal partners and other groups and on behalf of our clients, we go to court to block coal, oil, and gas companies from new mining and drilling projects on public lands and in public waters, protecting special places, wildlife habitat, our air and water.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Prevent new fossil fuel infrastructure from locking us into continued dependence.<\/strong> Using state and federal laws, we intervene in the permitting process for oil and gas pipelines and export terminals to ensure that environmental laws are followed. With an 11-year legal campaign, we prevented the Pacific Northwest from being turned into a hub of fossil fuel transport and export terminals, blocking every single proposed <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/our_work\/cases\/2010\/challenge-to-washington-state-coal-export-facility-permit\">coal export terminal<\/a> and defeating the largest proposed <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/cases\/2015\/taking-a-stand-against-vancouver-s-proposed-tesoro-savage-oil-train-terminal\">crude oil terminal<\/a> in North America. We are also active in federal and state <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/features\/sun-rises-over-the-bluegrass-state\">public utility commissions<\/a> \u2014 forums where our energy future is being determined today. We work to halt investments in massive new gas plants and bailouts of aging coal plants, whose financial and health costs would be borne by consumers \u2014 and we compel utilities to consider clean energy and energy efficiency alternatives.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Enforce pollution laws.<\/strong> We fight to defend, strengthen, and enforce pollution standards. By requiring coal and gas plants to bear the true cost of their operations, we\u2019re cutting pollution, forcing the overdue retirement of dirty coal plants, challenging the wave of newly proposed gas plants, and hastening essential clean energy solutions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Learn more about this work through our <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/clean-energy\">Clean Energy Program<\/a>, <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/fossil-fuels\">Fossil Fuels Program<\/a>, <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/international\">International Program<\/a>, <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/oceans\">Oceans Program<\/a>, <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/tribal-partnerships\">Tribal Partnerships Program<\/a>, and <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/pal\">Policy and Legislation Team<\/a>, our regionally-based work in the <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/alaska\">Alaska Office<\/a>, <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/midwest\">Midwest Office<\/a>, <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/northeast\">Northeast Office<\/a>, <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/northern-rockies\">Northern Rockies Office<\/a>, <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\/rocky-mountain\">Rocky Mountain Office<\/a>, and <a href=\"\/\/earthjustice.org\/about\/offices\">more<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Earthjustice works alongside communities impacted by coal, oil, and gas and uses the power of the law to loosen the fossil fuel industry\u2019s destructive grip on our world.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":30738,"template":"","tags":[],"goals":[10],"class_list":["post-23782","goal","type-goal","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","goals-fossil-fuels"],"pp_statuses_selecting_workflow":false,"pp_workflow_action":"current","pp_status_selection":"publish","acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/goal\/23782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/goal"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/goal"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30738"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23782"},{"taxonomy":"goals","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/goals?post=23782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}